On this day in 1539, the Augustinian Priory of St Mary Overie was dissolved, the priory church then becoming the parish church of St Saviour, and eventually the Collegiate Church of St Saviour and St Mary Overie (Southwark Cathedral).
The cathedral was originally founded as a nunnery in 606, becoming a priory in 1106. Some elements of the present structure are survivors from the twelfth century building, although most are from the thirteenth or early fifteenth rebuilds following fires in 1212 and 1390 (the former of which, incidentally, reportedly killed 3000 people).
The interior contains many interesting features , including a wooden effigy of a knight buried in around 1275 …
… a stained-glass window commemorating Geoffrey Chaucer, who would have walked past the Cathedral on the pilgrimage to Canterbury that he immortalised as “The Canterbury Tales” …
… the burial-place of William Shakespeare’s brother Edmond …
… the tomb of Lancelot Andrewes, who was responsible for the translation of the Authorised or King James Version of the Bible …
… and a chapel dedicated to local-boy-made-good John Harvard, who was baptised here, and who, after most of his family died in an outbreak of plague in 1626, set sail for the Americas to start a new life. The university that he established there bears his name to this day.